Yevgeniya Baras | online viewing room
Untitled, 2015-2019
Oil, wood and mixed media on burlap
26 x 32 inches
Yevgeniya Baras (b. Syzran, former Soviet Union) is an artist in New York. She has exhibited her work at galleries including White Columns (New York, NY); Nicelle Beauchene (New York, NY); Reyes Finn Gallery (Detroit, MI); Gavin Brown Enterprise (New York, NY); Inman Gallery (Houston, TX); Sperone Westwater Gallery (New York, NY); Thomas Erben Gallery (New York, NY); as well as internationally. She is represented by The Landing (Los Angeles, CA) and Sargent’s Daughters (New York, NY).
Baras' paintings take shape through a process of layering and accumulation, combining oil media with various found and unconventional materials. The resulting objects hover between painting and sculptural relief, with layers that frequently extend onto the sides and supports of the canvas, refusing any definitive boundary. Within these stratified compositions, Baras creates symbolic topographies which address ideas of language, migration, and translation. The material richness of the work serves to generate abstractions that are encoded and deeply personal to the artist.
Baras was named Senior Fulbright Scholar in 2022. She was a recipient of the New York Foundation for the Arts Fellowship in 2021, Guggenheim Fellowship in 2019, the Pollock-Krasner grant and the Chinati Foundation Residency in 2018, and the Yaddo Residency in 2017. She received the Artadia Prize and was selected for the Sharpe-Walentas Studio Program, and the MacDowell Colony residency in 2015. In 2014 she was named a recipient of the Rema Hort Mann Foundation’s Emerging Artist Prize.
Baras co-founded and co-curated Regina Rex Gallery in New York’s Lower East Side (2010-2018).
Baras holds a BA in Psychology and Fine Arts and an MA in Education from the University of Pennsylvania (2003) and an MFA in Painting and Drawing from the School of the Art Institute of Chicago (2007). Baras teaches at Rhode Island School of Design.
Untitled, 2017-2021
Oil and wood on canvas
9 x 12 inches
Untitled, 2016-2019
Oil, wood and mixed media on burlap
25 x 29 inches
How and when did you begin making art? Do the things that originally sparked your interest in art-making still play a role in your work?
YB: I began making art as a child. My grandfather was an artist, although he did not make a living as one. I also took classes in painting starting at the age of six, and at the age of seven I met my first influential teacher. I was encouraged to make art at home, where culture was revered, but also the teacher was a person with an independent mind, a sense of humor, profound curiosity and a belief in experimentation. He was supportive and infectious.
I was read to, I read a lot on my own, and I listened to folk and fairy tales on records while painting. That is probably where I understood that art has to articulate through its many contexts, materials, codes, surfaces, scales, and the idea of narrative became important. It still is, but not in a linear sense. Also the importance of labor was solidified; then and now work speaks to me only when I give it time. I don’t hear it otherwise. Then and now, I understand the importance of the outside feeding paintings, but so does the dreamy universe of hermetic existence. Both seasons, both modes of being play a crucial role in my life as an artist still. Having a wide variety of interests, not just ones related to art, that too stayed with me since childhood.
Untitled, 2018-2020
Oil and wood on linen
20 x 16 inches
Untitled, 2019-2021
Oil and wood on linen
18 x 15 inches
Untitled, 2017-2021
Oil, cloth and wood on canvas
24 x 20 inches
Can you tell us a bit about your process – do you work from sketches or studies, or is your practice more improvisational?
YB: I make a lot of drawings which are quick. I think about them as a kind of bone structure I am searching for, a communicative composition which is allowed to change as it is translated into painting. I collect drawings in what I call books, which are sketchbooks organized according to location, a particular time, a particular idea, or a symbol. Often I draw when I travel or on short residencies.
I will also draw midway into a painting. If a particular painting puzzles me so much that I cannot see its skeleton, as in the composition it hangs on, I can search for it anew through drawing. Drawing is a kind of seduction into painting for me. It is also a record of different chapters and ideas in my life. For example, I made a series of drawings during my month-long residency in Maine. This was more than a year and a half ago but I am still returning to books from that time and pulling from their vocabulary. Sometimes drawing is a complicator. It is what in fact does not merely solve a visual or a conceptual question but rather layers and deepens it. It roots for: “You thought it was about this and this, but in fact it also hints at this, implies this, and smells of this.”
Though drawing is part of the process of materializing an idea, intuition, play, and a kind of call and response are always part of my work. A drawing is rarely directly translated into a painting and painting for me is not an exercise in carrying out a rigid plan. There is room for generating meaning.
Untitled, 2017-2021
Oil, cloth and wood on canvas
24 x 20 inches
Untitled, 2018-2021
Oil and mixed media on burlap
29 x 37 inches
Untitled, 2019-2021
Oil and wood on linen
12 x 9 inches
In past interviews, you've referred to your abstractions as encoded narratives. What stories are you trying to tell in the work?
YB: Some of the aspects I think about are stories of location and a sense of place. It can appear in my work through topography, almost map-like imagery. It can also appear through use of materials, de-marking a place by embedding materials from that place into paintings. It can also emerge through color, a specifically chosen palette.
Thinking about place has everything to do with my conception of home, exile, migration, borders which are inseparable from my being.
I consider ideas of translation: linguistic, material, and formal. This is important both in relation to my identity as a multilingual speaker and someone who is a hybrid of cultures, but also how in a painting something can be in the state of becoming, a state of impermanence: a form translating into another, one color into another, one material into another and so on.
I consider personal, familial, and world histories whether through symbols, the layering of materials, use of text, or working serially to generate chapters of a narrative.
But again the idea of narrative here would be a non-linear one. It is associative; it is living, hence changing; it is full of mystery even to the maker; it is pushing against the literal. Just the way that I could hear the same fairy tale on a record over and over again as a child because the story took me to new emotional corners every time, so my own work in its most fruitful state is not merely telling but hopefully evolving, twisting, opening up and surprising me, giving me jobs to do.
These are some parts of stories I consider which fold in memories, associations, a to x to b, the everyday, and the mundane as well.
Untitled, 2017-2021
Oil and wood on canvas
24 x 27 inches
Untitled, 2019-2021
Oil, fabric and wood on canvas
12 x 9 inches
Untitled, 2019-2021
Oil and wood on linen
16 x 12 inches